Chinese smartphone maker OnePlus returns to Germany after sister firm Oppo strikes global 5G patent cross-licensing pact with Nokia

Before this week, OnePlus only offered a limited number of accessories, such as wireless earbuds, for purchase on its German website.

The company’s German comeback comes amid signs of a recovery in the global smartphone market after a prolonged slump, with tech research firm IDC projecting 3.8 per cent growth for the industry this year.

“Despite another lacklustre year for smartphones, 5G adoption continues to be a bright spot in the overall market,” said Anthony Scarsella, research director at IDC’s Worldwide Quarterly Mobile Phone Tracker group, in a recent report. IDC expects global 5G smartphone shipments to grow 20 per cent this year, up from 11 per cent in 2023.

The return of OnePlus in Germany comes after Oppo and Nokia signed a global patent cross-licensing agreement, covering standard-essential patents in 5G and other cellular communication technologies. Oppo will pay royalties owed to Nokia for the use of its patents based on the agreed rates and settlement arrangements.

That pact enables Oppo and Nokia to resolve their pending patent litigation in all jurisdictions. The specific terms of their agreement remain confidential.

Oppo ends protracted legal battle with Nokia, agrees on 5G royalties

While OnePlus resumes smartphone sales in Germany, Oppo has yet to reopen for business in the market. Its official local website still showed “no product information available”.

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Oppo is still grappling with legal challenges in Germany, where a Munich court ruled in late December that it infringed on the patents of InterDigital, a US wireless and mobile technology company that was granted an injunction against the Chinese company.

Facing fierce competition from other major Android handset vendors, Oppo is under pressure to clear up its patent disputes. IDC data showed that Oppo was the world’s fourth-biggest smartphone vendor in 2023, with shipments down 9.9 per cent year on year to 103 million units.